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Baby New Year
Father-Time-and-Baby-1909
The personifications of Baby New Year and Father Time bringing in a new year while sending out an old one.

Real Name

Baby New Year

First Appearance

Unknown

Created by

Unknown

Origin[]

The Baby New Year is a personification of the start of the New Year commonly seen in editorial cartoons. He symbolizes the "birth" of the next year, and that the "old" year is gone; in other words, a "rebirth". Baby New Year's purpose varies by myth, but he generally performs some sort of ceremonial duty over the course of his year, such as chronicling the year's events, or presiding over the year as a symbol.

The myth most associated with him (he is almost universally portrayed as a white male) is that he is a baby at the beginning of his year, but Baby New Year quickly ages until he is elderly (like Father Time, with whom he is often associated at the end of his year). Very rarely is the Baby New Year depicted as any age other than a baby or as a very old man (as there is little interest in him in the middle of the year). Some stories, especially those with depictions of years past, will have him bear a strong likeness to key events in his time. At this point, he hands over his duties to the next Baby New Year, while he either dies or remains in this state and retires.

The stereotypical representation of Baby New Year is as a male infant wearing nothing more than a diaper, a top hat and a sash across his torso that shows the year he is representing. He is sometimes depicted holding or associated with an hourglass, a noisemaker, or other item either pertaining to time or New Year's Day festivities. Often, he is not a complete newborn but instead more closely resembles a toddler, because he is frequently shown standing on his own, crawling or barely walking, or having a small amount of (usually blond) head hair.

In addition to being a mythical figure, the title of "Baby New Year" is sometimes given to living people. The first baby born in any village or city in a certain year may be honored by being labeled as the official Baby New Year for that year. The official Baby New Year can be male or female, even though the mythical Baby New Year is nearly always male. Attempts to name an official Baby New Year for an entire country have sometimes been made, but generally there are multiple contenders and no single Baby New Year can be confirmed. There has, however, been a great deal of several who have come close.

Public Domain Literary Appearances[]

  • “The New Year” (song), by William Luton Wood, in Second Year Music, by Hollis Dann, Hollis Dann Music Course, 1915. (HathiTrust)
  • A Christmas Dilemma, by Katharine Van Etten Lyford, 1920. (Internet Archive)

See Also[]

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